Past Questions

Hi... I am a 20 year old single working mom of a two soon to be 3 (march) year old boy. I currently live with both my parents and my son. The father got involved in drug behavior after the birth and has not seen his son in a year and a half. Is it a bad thing to keep him away? Also my son is still unable to be left with ANY babysitter besides my parents. Even my best friend who he know very well cannot keep him. I even have tried letting him cry and leaving. NOTHING is working. Any ideas? I really need time alone. I thought separation anxiety was over about 18 months??? Also he is very fresh sometimes hitting, screaming, not sharing toys, and winning over nothing. He can be good, but most of the time he's not very good. He knows his ABC's. He can count to ten. He knows most colors. Is that normal for his age? He is still not potty trained. For awhile he was going on the toilet but then he stopped. I am thinking of moving out of my parents house soon is this a good idea because he is VERY close to my parents. I am sorry I am asking so much ... I'll go now. I hope to hear from you soon. Thank you.

Melissa, Lowell Ma.


Hi Melissa,

You have some excellent questions! AND of course you need some time ALONE! All Mommies do! Sounds as though it would really help if you knew a bit about child development. It is much easier to understand children's behavior when you understand that kids are "designed" a certain way and that there are stages of growth and development that happen in an expected order. It's information NONE of us is EVER taught! We somehow have to know it! Like through osmosis, or something! I've often said we get more instructions when we buy an electric can opener than we do when our kids are born! We're handed this beautiful gift of life with no written instruction book! There are many different kinds of children, just as there are can openers - so we almost need an individualized book of instructions with each child's name on it! The more you observe your child's behavior, the better you will learn to read his cues.

Part of what I'm going to suggest will give you some help in understanding how children grow, and part of my answer to your questions will have suggestions for what you might try to say and do that will encourage your son's "good" behavior more often.

1. About Child Development and what to expect from your son who is almost 3 yrs old, here is the website to Iowa State University Extension where you can print off any publication - FREE OF CHARGE - that interests you:

http://www.extension.iastate.edu/Pages/pubs/ch.htm

Just highlight this address and copy and paste it into the address line and it'll open right up. There you'll find publications on child development, discipline, and parenting issues. I tried to locate Massachusetts Extension and had no luck getting to their family publications (got the gardening ones just fine!) - each state has their own Extension service with short, free, research-based information on topics of interest to families - you could call your county office for similar publications from Massachusetts Extension Service. I work for Iowa State University Extension in addition to being a Certified Positive Discipline Associate, so could find my own website very quickly!

There are also several books in a series on child development that you could pick up for a reasonable price in Target - I think they are put out by the Academy of Pediatrics - the titles sound like "The One-Year Old," The Two Year Old," etc. Anyway, child development information could help you understand what to expect of your son intellectually, cognitively, socially, and emotionally.

2. I am going to guess that your parents love this little boy very much - and so do you, Melissa! Being the 'only' grandson living with your folks, and your 'only' son - and also knowing that he hasn't been left with a sitter successfully tells me that you may be pampering him just a bit! My guess is that he gets what HE wants pretty regularly, with little attention paid to your adult needs. Your son likely EXPECTS to get HIS way, regardless of what you need because he hasn't had to negotiate with anyone except himself as the center of attention! He needs to learn the art of cooperation - and he can do that with the help of all 3 adults who love him! HOW???

3. Jane Nelsen is the author of several books that will interest you - I recommend, esp, two of my favorites from the Positive Discipline Series that would be of GREAT assistance to you. They are: Positive Discipline for Preschoolers and Positive Time Out and 50 Other Ways to Avoid Power Struggles in Homes and Classrooms . These titles are hyperlinked to the website where you can get information on how to order them - many times libraries have them for check-out also. Another title in the series that would help you is Positive Discipline for Single Parents. In the Preschoolers Book there is a lot of information on Child Development, also.

Any of these books would help you understand how your son thinks and feels - which, in turn, motivates what he does.

4. A couple of specific tools that may help you get some relief, as well as help your son to be more independent are:

*Give him choices - to help him understand that he can make good decisions. Such as: "would you like to stay with Grandma or with Terry (your friend) while Mama goes to the grocery store?" Then you have to

**Follow Through - "mean what you say, say what you mean, and don't say it mean!" - the choice is NOT to go with me for the short trip to the store - you can try leaving him for 20 min., then, 30 min., then 45 min, then 1 hr. - each time saying, "I'll be home soon." then, I'll be home later - have a nice playtime with Terry.... etc. It is important to note that he won't like this, AND that it is important to let him experience that he can handle not getting his own way and other disappointments in life. Have faith in him to deal with it, even though dealing with it may mean temper tantrums.

***Maybe the option to take for a few times would be to check with a high school, a church, or somewhere where you know the people, ask for a recommended teen-age sitter, and have them come a few times to play, telling your son that one day soon, they will stay with you and Mama will go out for awhile.

**** Temper Tantrums - I'm guessing, are one way he can control your NOT leaving - giving him special time with you to play/read/take a walk, etc. is important - but IGNORE the temper tantrums - go into another room, if you have to, but avoid talking to him, saying once, as you leave the room, "When you are done screaming, Mama will talk with you ..." By taking yourself out of the way and NOT moving him, you give him no attention at a time when giving some could be paying off his need for attention and/or power over you.

***** Where did he learn his ABC's and colors, etc.?? That is usually not expected of children at 3 - he is probably using a skill called ROTE MEMORY (they can count like a robot, because they memorize it) rather than a REAL learning (like counting one cheerio, two cheerios, etc. and really knowing how to use the # or the letter in conversation or to construct an idea.)

5. If your son is going to child care, he may be learning the hitting, and aggressiveness there - or he may be frustrated at having to sit too still for too long - sometimes, early childhood educators don't know child development very well and so they expect more from a 2 or 3 year old than they are capable of giving... your son needs to run, stretch, climb, and be actively engaged while he is learning.

Worksheets/coloring books/etc. are too confining when his small muscles aren't developed yet. He needs to grow strong large muscles in his arms and legs to support the fine movements of reading and writing later on. The Ages and Stages publications will help you to see these important learnings. Kids at this age learn through their play.

******Redirecting your son to places where he CAN hit - like a punching bag, or at a table with play dough, or with golf tees in the sturdy foam packing corners that stereos are packed in - along with a wooden hammer at the table where he makes designs by pounding the tees into the foam may help him know WHERE and WHAT to hit that is ok -

*******Water Play is very soothing for kids who lose their tempers often - get a small Rubbermaid tub - fill it 1/4 to 1/3 full with warm water - use measuring cups (clear plastic) for him to pour and measure - color the water - melt ice cubes, etc. for varied water play that is done on the floor with a big beach towel "rug" under the tub - other kitchen tools can also be water play toys.

A couple other ideas -

---on potty-training - he probably is about "normal" on this skill - for a boy - and almost 3 - usually by this time most almost-3's are dry in the day and wet at night . I wonder why he stopped using the toilet??? Have you asked him? Does he talk very much? His hitting/screaming, etc. may be because he doesn't yet have the words to tell you how he feels. The more you "make" him GO the more he will fight you if he sees this as a battle he can win.

Well, your last question - about seeing his Dad - you have to decide what is best for him , you, and his Dad... maybe he could be of help to you, if he has become more responsible, and he could possibly take time to see him and you could get a bit of a break. Your son's safety is of first importance here - perhaps the Dad could have some chaperoned visits and then work into visits where they are better able to bond as Dad/son. This is an important relationship to consider - perhaps a professional counselor could help you make that decision better than I. If this is something his Dad wants, and it is safe and good for your son, then fine - I can't really tell from the way you asked the question. As for your moving out... I'd trust your own heart on that one. You will likely stay close to your family and their support, so that your son has some stability in his early relationships. If there is a Young Mothers' group in your area, through a church, or school, or something, perhaps you could meet some other young Moms who could become part of your support system as well - maybe even swapping some sitting!

Keep loving your son and your parents - you mean a lot to both of them, and I can feel your heart-felt concern from here - trust your heart - read Positive Discipline, and enjoy your son - they grow up all too soon!

My Best to You and Your Little Boy -

Mary Hughes, Certified Positive Discipline Associate

 

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